Mount Roberts Tramway
Grand Junction, Colorado [August 31, 1996] The Mount Roberts Tramway,
which was designed and constructed by POMA of America, has been dedicated in
Juneau, Alaska.
The Mount Roberts Tramway takes visitors from the cruise ship docks in
Juneau Alaska's state capital and a major cruise ship destination up into
a temperate rainforest at an altitude of 2,000 feet. Once on Mount Roberts you can
view the rain forest and breathtaking view of Gastineau Channel from the comfort of
the Visitor's Center and from weather-enclosed viewing areas.
The Mount Roberts Tramway is about average in size compared to other aerial
tramways. The profile is 3100 feet long and rises 1740 feet in elevation. This
distance is covered completely in the air no intermediate towers at a speed of
2000 feet per minute or about 23 miles per hour. With each cabin able to hold sixty
passengers, the Mount Roberts Tramway is able to transport a thousand passengers
per hour in both directions; the ride up to the top takes only 2½ minutes.
Each car rides on two track cables of
2" diameter, each having a breaking
strength of more than three hundred
tons. The hauling cable is 1 3/8"
diameter and is automatically kept at the
correct tension by a hydraulic system
located at the upper terminal. The track
ropes are fixed to the foundations at
each terminal and supported in specially
designed saddles which distribute the
load of the rope tension to the structure.
The tramway mechanical equipment
drive and deflection wheels, motor, etc.
is incorporated into the terminal
carefully to minimize the transmission of
noise and vibration to the passenger
boarding and deboarding areas.
While the Mount Roberts Tramway is typical in many ways, there are several
features which distinguish this system from others around the world.
A typical tram uses sockets to attach the hauling cable to the carriers, a design which
prevents inspection of the rope at the socket, the most critical point, using
non-destructive testing devices for haul ropes. The Mount Roberts Tramway haul
cable is spliced into a continuous loop with the carriages attached using spring
loaded clamps. The POMA design allows the rope to be released from the
carriages and inspected over 100% of its length to monitor any defects. This
innovative design concept was patented by POMA and the Mount Roberts
Tramway is the first aerial tramway in the United States to use this system.
The upper station structure is another outstanding feature of the Mount Roberts
Tramway. The structure is 165 feet tall, a height necessary for clearing all obstacles
along the tramway line, and consists of over 400,000 lbs. of steel all assembled
by helicopter. The tower was designed using finite element and 3-D computer
design. Not only must the tower support the cables of the tramway itself but also the
fully enclosed 3000 square foot viewing platform from which riders can enjoy a
spectacular view of the Juneau waterfront area.
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